Mechanical Behavior and Physical Properties of Chicken Egg as Affected by Different Egg Weights

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Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index

International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
Volume 2, Issue 6, December 2017, Pages: 68-70
Received: Sep. 3, 2017; Accepted: Sep. 28, 2017; Published: Nov. 8, 2017

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Authors

Ahmed Sami Shaker, Department of Animal Production, Agricultural Research Centre, Sulaimani, Iraq

Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki, Faculty of Animal Production, Sulaimani University, Sulaimani, Iraq

Shangaberry Rawf Aziz, Department of Animal Production, Agricultural Research Centre, Sulaimani, Iraq

Bakhan Jalil Jalal, Department of Animal Production, Agricultural Research Centre, Sulaimani, Iraq

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Abstract

Shape index was a good indicator to characterize species as well as for egg quality. It seems that shape index affected by genetic and environment factors. In this study, the aim was to determine the influence of genotype and age on the shape index. A total of 789 eggs were collected from four genetic lines (Black, Black with brown neck, White Shank feather and White non-Feathering shank) of the Kurdish Chickens when the hens 52 - 65 week-old. Results indicated that significant differences were observed between the four genetic lines in shape index. White non-feathering shank (WNFS) followed by Black with brown neck (BBN) significantly (P ≤ 0.05) had higher shape index compared with Black (B) and White shank feather (WSF). Moreover, shape index did not significantly affected by interaction between different breeds and different period's age (week) due to the uniform of egg shape and because it falls within the normal range.

Keywords

Local Chicken, Shape Index, Genetic, Breadth, Length

To cite this article

Ahmed Sami Shaker, Shahla Mohammed Said Kirkuki, Shangaberry Rawf Aziz, Bakhan Jalil Jalal, Influence of Genotype and Hen Age on the Egg Shape Index, International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology. Vol. 2, No. 6, 2017, pp. 68-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20170206.12

Copyright

Copyright © 2017 Authors retain the copyright of this article.
This article is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Mechanical Behavior and Physical Properties of Chicken Egg as Affected by Different Egg Weights

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